⚖️ Mines Act vs OSH Code — Entry for Survey & Measurement
Simple comparison 🚧
📘 Quick Summary
Both laws allow authorized government persons to enter a mine for surveying, leveling, or measuring. The core rule—3 days' notice to the Manager—remains exactly the same. The main change is in the title of the authorizing officer.
📜 Old Law – Mines Act 1952 (Sec 8)
- Authority: Person authorized by Chief Inspector (CI) or Inspector.
- Purpose: Surveying, leveling, or measuring the mine or output.
- Notice: Must give at least 3 days' notice to the Manager before entering.
- Exception: In an emergency, entry is allowed without notice if authorized by CI or Inspector.
📗 New Law – OSH Code 2020 (Sec 41)
- Authority: Person authorized by Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator or Inspector-cum-Facilitator.
- Purpose: Surveying, leveling, or measuring (same as old law).
- Notice: Still requires at least 3 days' notice to the Manager.
- Exception: In an emergency, entry allowed without notice if authorized by the Facilitator.
📊 Side-by-Side Comparison
| Aspect | Mines Act 1952 | OSH Code 2020 |
|---|---|---|
| Section Number | Section 8 | Section 41 |
| Notice Period | At least 3 Days | At least 3 Days |
| Authorizing Officer | Chief Inspector / Inspector | Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator / Inspector-cum-Facilitator |
| Emergency Entry | Allowed without notice | Allowed without notice |
🔍 What Changed & Why It Matters
Practically, the procedure for survey entry has not changed. The critical shift is the addition of the word "Facilitator" to the Inspector's title in the OSH Code. This emphasizes a dual role: not just inspecting for faults, but "facilitating" compliance and safety improvements.
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